REFERÊNCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS
BINDER, Guyora e WEISBERG, Robert. Literary Criticisms of Law. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000.
BURNHAM, William. Introduction to the Law and Legal System of the United States. 3.ed. St. Paul, MN: West Group, 2002.
FISHER III, William W.; HORWITZ, Morton J.; REED, Thomas A. American Legal Realism. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.
FRIEDMAN, Lawrence M. A History of American Law. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1973.
HALL, Kermit L. The Magic Mirror – Law in American History. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989.
HORWITZ, Morton. The Transformation of American Law. 2 vols. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994.
KEMPIN JR., Frederick G. Historical Introduction to Anglo-American Law. St. Paul: West, 1990.
KNAPPMAN, Edward (ed.) Great American Trials - From Salem Witchcraft to Rodney King. Detroit: New England Publishing, 1994.
MCCLOSKEY, Robert G. The American Supreme Court. 3.ed. revisada por Sanford Levinson. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2000.
MINDA, Gary. Postmodern Legal Movements. New York : New York University Press, 1995.
POWE JR, Lucas A. Scot. The Warren court and American politics. Cambridge-MA/ London/England: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2001.
SCHWARTZ, Bernard. A History of the Supreme Court. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
UNGER, Roberto Mangabeira. Law in Modern Society. New York: Free Press, 1977.
WEBER, Max. The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. London : Routledge, 1997. Tradução para o inglês de Tarcott Parsons.
WHITE, James Boyd. The Legal Imagination. Chicago/ London: The University of Chicago Press, 1985.
Notas
01
Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America, p. 123. Na versão inglesa : There is almost no political question, in the United States, that does not sooner or later resolve itself into a judicial question.02
Lawrence M. Friedman, Law in America, a Short History, p. 3.03
James Boyd White, The Legal Imagination.04
Guyora Binder e Robert Weisberg, Literary Criticisms of Law.05
Robert A. Heineman, Steven A. Peterson e Thomas H. Ramussen, American Government, p. 239.06
Peter Irons, A People’s History of Supreme Court, p. 99 e ss.07
Edward W. Knappman (ed.), Great American Trials, p. 72.08
William Burnham, Introduction to the Law and Legal System of the United States, p. 177 e ss.09
Harold J. Spaeth e Edward Conrad Smith, The Constitution of the United Stares, p. 24 e ss.10
Bernard Schwartz, A History of the Supreme Court, p. 39 e ss.11
A constituição norte-americana fala em bom comportamento (good behaviour) dos juízes.12
Stephen G. Christianson, Samuel Chase Impeachment, in Edward W. Knappman, (op.cit.), p. 73. Tradução e adaptação livre do autor. Samuel Chase’s acquittal was a defeat for Thomas Jefferson, who may have planned to impeach Chief Justice John Marshall if Chase had been found guilty.13
Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., The Common Law, in William W. Fisher III, Morton J. Horwitz e Thomas A. Reed (org.), American Legal Realism, p. 9.14
Stephen G. Christianson, Dr. John Webster Trial, in Edward W. Knappman (op.cit.), p. 108. Tradução e adaptação livre do autor. Webster’s hanging put an end to one of the most sensational scandals to rock Boston society and Victorian America.15
Kermit Hall, The Magic Mirror, Law in American History, p. 250 e ss.16
Bernard Ryan, Jr., Sacco-Vanzetti Trial, in Edward W. Knappman (op.cit.), p. 288. Tradução e adaptação livre do autor. (…) it ended as an international cause in which the world believed that Massachusetts had executed two innocent men because they held radical views.17
Morton J. Horwitz, The Transformation of American Law, 1870-1960, p. 175 e ss.18
Hugh Brogan, The Penguin History of the USA, p. 495.19
A maior quantia até então paga em processos dessa natureza.20
Max Weber, The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism.21
Bernard Ryan Jr., Bruno Richard Hauptmann Trial, in Edward W. Knappman (op. cit.), p. 386 e ss.22
E.D. Hirsch, Jr., The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, p. 294.23
E.D. Hirsch, Jr., op. cit., p. 289.24
Caracterizado no famoso filme de Orson Welles, Cidadão Kane.25
Bernard Ryan, Jr., Bruno Richard Hauptmann Trial, in Edward W. Knappman (op. cit.), p. 391. Tradução e adaptação livre do autor. The ransom money, she still insisted, was left behind by Isidor Fisch.26
Acreditou-se que o filme provocaria na audiência repugnância ao inves de hilariedade. Bernard Ryan, Jr., Bercovici v. Chaplin, in Edward W. Knappmann (op. cit.), p. 428. Tradução e adaptação livre do autor. (…) the audience said the film should not be shown throughout the nation lest it stimulate revulsion rather than mirth.27
Allan Nevins e Henry Steele Commager, A Pocket History of the United States, p. 495 e ss.28
Bernard Ryan, Jr., Trial of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, in Edward W. Knappman (op. cit.), p. 452 e ss.29
E.D. Hirsch, Jr., op. cit., p. 294.30
Colin Evans, Los Angeles Police Officer’s Trials, in Edward W. Knappman (op. cit.), p. 824 e ss.31
A questão semântica bem qualifica a natureza de problemas raciais nos Estados Unidos. Na década de 50 era comum o uso da expressão coloured people, dada a associação que os defendia, liderada por Charles Houston e por Turgot Marshall. Nigger e nigro têm sentido ofensivo e é usado nos ghettos e em letras de música rap. Na década de 60 usou-se black, e por extensão locuções como black is beautiful ou black power. Na década de 80 usa-se Afro-American ou African-American. Recentemente é comum e bem aceito o uso de people of color.32
Frederick G. Kempin, Jr., Historical Introduction to Anglo-American Law, p. 71.33
Robert A. Carp e Ronald Stidham, Judicial Process in America, p. 397.34
Roberto Mangabeira Unger, Law in Modern Society.35
Robert G. McCloskey, The American Supreme Court, p. 151 e ss.36
Lucas A. Powe, Jr., The Warren Court and American Politics.37
Morton J. Horwitz, The Warren Court and the Pursuit of Justice.38
Gary Minda, Postmodern Legal Movements, p. 167 e ss.39
Madan Sarup, An Introductory Guide to Post-Structuralism and Post-Modernism.