Artigo Destaque dos editores

Precedentes sobre a prática de aborto no direito norte-americano de 1973 a 2007

Exibindo página 2 de 2
03/08/2009 às 00:00

Resumo:


  • O caso Roe v. Wade (1973) foi um marco importante na história dos Estados Unidos, estabelecendo o direito ao aborto como decorrente do direito à privacidade protegido pela Emenda nº 14 à Constituição.

  • O caso Doe v. Bolton (1973) discutiu a constitucionalidade de uma Lei do Estado da Georgia que impunha restrições ao aborto, sendo considerada inconstitucional pela Suprema Corte.

  • O caso Gonzalez v. Carhart (2007) envolveu a proibição do aborto parcialmente nascido, sendo considerada constitucional pela Suprema Corte dos EUA, representando uma vitória da corrente Pro-Life.

Resumo criado por JUSTICIA, o assistente de inteligência artificial do Jus.

REFERÊNCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS:

Akron v. Akron Center for Reproductive Health, Inc. (1983). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 26/06/2009.

Beal v. Doe (1977). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 19/06/2009.

Bigelow v. Virginia (1975). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 16/06/2009.

CONSTITUIÇÃO DOS ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMÉRICA. Disponível em: http://www.embaixadaamericana.org.br/. Acesso em: 12/06/2009.

Doe v. Bolton (1973). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 15/06/2009.

FEINBERG, J. The Problem of Abortion. Belmont, Cal.: Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1984.

GOLDSTEIN, R.D. Mother-Love and Abortion: A Legal Interpretation Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.

Gonzalez v. Carhart (2007). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 24/06/2009.

Harris v. McRae (1980). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 24/06/2009.

HARRISON, B.W. Our Right to Choose: Toward a New Ethic of Abortion. Boston: Beacon Press, 1983.

Hodgson v. Minnesota (1990). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 26/06/2009.

Maher v. Roe (1977). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 18/06/2009.

Planned Parenthood of Central Missouri v. Danforth (1976). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 17/06/2009.

Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey (1992). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 24/06/2009.

Poelker v. Doe (1977). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 19/06/2009.

Roe v. Wade (1973). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 09/06/2009.

Roe v. Wade (1973). Disponível em: http://www.landmarkcases.org/. Acesso em: 11/06/2009.

Rust v. Sullivan (1991). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 24/06/2009.

SOUTO, João Carlos. Suprema Corte dos Estados Unidos - Principais Decisões. Rio de Janeiro: Lumen Juris, 2008.

SUNNER, L.W. Abortion and Moral Theory. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1981.

Thornburgh v. American College of Obstetricians & Gynecologists (1986). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 28/06/2009.

TOOLEY, M.: Abortion and Infanticide. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983.

Webster v. Reproductive Health Services (1989). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 29/06/2009.


NOTAS:

  1. SUNNER, L.W. Abortion and Moral Theory. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1981, p. 32 a 35.
  2. FEINBERG, J. The Problem of Abortion. Belmont, Cal.: Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1984, p.112 a 125.
  3. GOLDSTEIN, R.D. Mother-Love and Abortion: A Legal Interpretation Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988, p. 57 a 98.
  4. TOOLEY, M.: Abortion and Infanticide. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983, p. 352 a 403.
  5. SOUTO, João Carlos. Suprema Corte dos Estados Unidos - Principais Decisões. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Lumen Juris, 2008, p.150 a 162.
  6. Roe v. Wade (1973). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 09/06/2009.
  7. Emenda nº 14 da Constituição Norte-americana: "Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. Section 2. Representatives shall be apportioned among the several states according to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of persons in each state, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for President and Vice President of the United States, Representatives in Congress, the executive and judicial officers of a state, or the members of the legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such state, being twenty-one years of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years of age in such state. Section 3. No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any state, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any state legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any state, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability.Section 4. The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any state shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave; but all such debts, obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void. Section 5. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article." Disponível em: http://www.embaixadaamericana.org.br/. Acesso em: 12/06/2009.
  8. Roe v. Wade (1973). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 09/06/2009.
  9. Roe v. Wade (1973). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 09/06/2009.
  10. Roe v. Wade (1973). Disponível em: http://www.landmarkcases.org/. Acesso em: 11/06/2009.
  11. Doe v. Bolton (1973). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 15/06/2009.
  12. Doe v. Bolton (1973). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 15/06/2009.
  13. Emenda nº 1 da Constituição Norte-americana: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances" Disponível em: http://www.embaixadaamericana.org.br/. Acesso em: 12/06/2009.
  14. Bigelow v. Virginia (1975). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 16/06/2009.
  15. Planned Parenthood of Central Missouri v. Danforth (1976). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 17/06/2009.
  16. Planned Parenthood of Central Missouri v. Danforth (1976). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 17/06/2009.
  17. Planned Parenthood of Central Missouri v. Danforth (1976). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 17/06/2009.
  18. Beal v. Doe (1977). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 19/06/2009.
  19. Maher v. Roe (1977). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 18/06/2009.
  20. Poelker v. Doe (1977). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 19/06/2009.
  21. Emenda nº 5 da Constituição Norte-americana: "No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service in time of war or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation". Disponível em: http://www.embaixadaamericana.org.br/. Acesso em: 12/06/2009.
  22. Harris v. McRae (1980). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 24/06/2009.
  23. Akron v. Akron Center for Reproductive Health, Inc. (1983). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 26/06/2009.
  24. Thornburgh v. American College of Obstetricians & Gynecologists (1986). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 28/06/2009.
  25. Webster v. Reproductive Health Services (1989). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 29/06/2009.
  26. Hodgson v. Minnesota (1990). Disponível em: http://www.oyez.org/. Acesso em: 26/06/2009.
  27. Rust v. Sullivan (1991). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 24/06/2009.
  28. Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey (1992). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 24/06/2009.
  29. Gonzalez v. Carhart (2007). Disponível em: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/. Acesso em: 24/06/2009.
  30. HARRISON, B.W. Our Right to Choose: Toward a New Ethic of Abortion. Boston: Beacon Press, 1983, p. 43 a 49.
Assuntos relacionados
Sobre o autor
Bruno Fontenele Cabral

Delegado de Polícia Federal. Mestre em Administração Pública pela UnB. Professor do Curso Ênfase e do Grancursos Online. Autor de 129 artigos e 12 livros.

Como citar este texto (NBR 6023:2018 ABNT)

CABRAL, Bruno Fontenele. Precedentes sobre a prática de aborto no direito norte-americano de 1973 a 2007. Revista Jus Navigandi, ISSN 1518-4862, Teresina, ano 14, n. 2224, 3 ago. 2009. Disponível em: https://jus.com.br/artigos/13256. Acesso em: 27 dez. 2024.

Leia seus artigos favoritos sem distrações, em qualquer lugar e como quiser

Assine o JusPlus e tenha recursos exclusivos

  • Baixe arquivos PDF: imprima ou leia depois
  • Navegue sem anúncios: concentre-se mais
  • Esteja na frente: descubra novas ferramentas
Economize 17%
Logo JusPlus
JusPlus
de R$
29,50
por

R$ 2,95

No primeiro mês

Cobrança mensal, cancele quando quiser
Assinar
Já é assinante? Faça login
Publique seus artigos Compartilhe conhecimento e ganhe reconhecimento. É fácil e rápido!
Colabore
Publique seus artigos
Fique sempre informado! Seja o primeiro a receber nossas novidades exclusivas e recentes diretamente em sua caixa de entrada.
Publique seus artigos